Microsoft has announced a major expansion of its free Windows 11 upgrade offer, extending eligibility to an additional 150 million users. This unexpected move comes as Windows 10 approaches its end-of-support deadline on October 14, 2025, and highlights Microsoft’s push to accelerate the migration of users to its latest operating system. With this expansion, millions more devices—including those previously considered borderline or overlooked for compatibility—are now included in the upgrade program, offering users a seamless path to enhanced security, productivity, and modern features.
Why Microsoft Is Expanding Windows 11 Eligibility
Microsoft’s decision to expand Windows 11 upgrade eligibility is driven by several key factors. First and foremost, Windows 10 will officially reach its end-of-support date on October 14, 2025. After this date, Microsoft will no longer provide free security updates, technical assistance, or software patches for Windows 10, leaving devices vulnerable to emerging threats4. To mitigate security risks and encourage a smooth transition, Microsoft is widening the pool of eligible devices, ensuring that more users can benefit from ongoing support and the latest innovations in Windows 11.
Analysts estimate that at least 240 million PCs worldwide are incapable of receiving the free upgrade, either due to hardware limitations or other compatibility issues. These users will need to consider purchasing new devices, upgrading hardware, or paying for extended security updates to stay protected. However, with the latest expansion, Microsoft aims to reduce the number of users left behind by making more devices eligible for the free upgrade.
How to Check if Your Device Is Eligible
Determining whether your device is eligible for the free Windows 11 upgrade is straightforward. Microsoft provides several tools to check compatibility, including the built-in Windows Update feature and the PC Health Check app.
Steps to Check Eligibility
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Open Windows Update:
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Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update.
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Click Check for updates.
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If your device is eligible, you will see a prompt to download and install Windows 11.
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Use the PC Health Check App:
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Download and run the PC Health Check app from Microsoft’s website.
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The app will analyze your device and confirm if it meets the minimum requirements for Windows 11, such as TPM 2.0 and Secure Boot.
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Manual Upgrade Option:
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If Windows Update does not offer the upgrade, you can use the Windows 11 Installation Assistant.
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Visit Microsoft’s Windows 11 download page, select the Installation Assistant, and follow the on-screen instructions.
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Key Requirements for Windows 11:
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Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0
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Secure Boot enabled in BIOS
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Compatible processor (check Microsoft’s official list)
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At least 4GB RAM and 64GB storage
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UEFI firmware
What’s New in Windows 11
Windows 11 introduces a range of new features and improvements designed to enhance productivity, security, and user experience. Some of the standout features include:
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Redesigned Start Menu and Taskbar: A centered Start Menu and streamlined Taskbar provide a cleaner, more modern interface.
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Snap Layouts and Groups: Easily organize and manage multiple windows for improved multitasking.
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Microsoft Teams Integration: Built-in Teams chat for seamless communication.
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Enhanced Security: TPM 2.0 and Secure Boot requirements ensure a higher level of device security.
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Widgets: Personalized news, weather, and calendar updates at a glance.
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Improved Touch, Pen, and Voice Input: Better support for touchscreen devices, digital pens, and voice commands.
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Microsoft Copilot Integration: AI-powered assistance for productivity and creativity tasks (on supported devices).
Windows 11 is designed to meet the demands of the modern hybrid work environment, offering features that support both productivity and collaboration.
The Importance of Upgrading Before the Deadline
With the end-of-support deadline for Windows 10 approaching, upgrading to Windows 11 is more important than ever. After October 14, 2025, Windows 10 devices will no longer receive security updates, making them vulnerable to malware, ransomware, and other cyber threats. Microsoft is urging users to act now to ensure their devices remain secure and supported.
For users with devices that are not eligible for the free upgrade, Microsoft is offering a paid Extended Security Update (ESU) program. This program provides an additional 12 months of security updates for a fee, but it is only available to users with active Software Assurance or through specific enterprise agreements. For most consumers, upgrading to a compatible device or purchasing a new PC with Windows 11 pre-installed is the recommended path.
How to Upgrade to Windows 11
Upgrading to Windows 11 is a straightforward process for eligible devices. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
1. Back Up Your Data
Before starting the upgrade, back up your important files and data. You can use OneDrive, an external hard drive, or another backup solution to ensure your data is safe.
2. Check for Compatibility
Use the PC Health Check app or Windows Update to confirm your device meets the requirements for Windows 11.
3. Download and Install Windows 11
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Via Windows Update:
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Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update.
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Click Check for updates.
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If Windows 11 is available, select Download and install.
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Using the Installation Assistant:
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Download the Windows 11 Installation Assistant from Microsoft’s website.
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Run the tool and follow the prompts to upgrade your device.
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4. Complete the Installation
Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the upgrade. The process may take some time, so plan accordingly. You can use your device while Windows 11 downloads, and the installation can be scheduled for a convenient time.
What to Do If Your Device Is Not Eligible
If your device does not meet the requirements for Windows 11, you have several options:
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Purchase a New PC: Many new devices come with Windows 11 pre-installed and are optimized for the latest features and security.
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Upgrade Hardware: In some cases, upgrading components such as the motherboard or processor may make your device compatible with Windows 11.
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Purchase Extended Security Updates: For a limited time, you can buy an Extended Security Update (ESU) subscription to continue receiving security patches for Windows 10.
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Consider Alternative Operating Systems: Some users may choose to switch to Linux or another operating system if their device cannot be upgraded.
Microsoft’s Push for Modernization
Microsoft’s expansion of the free Windows 11 upgrade is part of a broader strategy to modernize its user base and promote the adoption of new technologies. By encouraging users to upgrade, Microsoft aims to:
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Enhance Security: Reduce the number of devices vulnerable to cyber threats by ensuring more users are on a supported operating system.
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Drive Innovation: Encourage the adoption of new features and services, such as Microsoft Copilot and advanced productivity tools.
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Support the Hybrid Work Environment: Provide tools and features that support remote and hybrid work, collaboration, and productivity.
The company is also emphasizing the benefits of upgrading to new Copilot PCs, which are designed to take full advantage of Windows 11’s AI-powered features.
What Users Are Saying
The expansion of the free Windows 11 upgrade has been met with mixed reactions. Many users are pleased to have a clear path to upgrade and appreciate the enhanced security and features of Windows 11. Others are frustrated by hardware limitations and the need to purchase new devices or pay for extended support.
Industry analysts note that the accelerated upgrade campaign is having an impact, with millions of users now moving to Windows 11 as the deadline approaches. However, the challenge of addressing the needs of users with incompatible devices remains a significant concern.
The Future of Windows
As the October 14, 2025 deadline looms, Microsoft is expected to continue its efforts to support users through the transition. The company is likely to provide additional resources, guides, and incentives to encourage upgrades and minimize disruption.
For users who are eligible, upgrading to Windows 11 is a straightforward process that offers significant benefits in terms of security, productivity, and user experience. For those who are not, Microsoft’s paid ESU program and the availability of new Copilot PCs provide alternative paths to stay secure and supported.
Microsoft’s surprise expansion of the free Windows 11 upgrade to 150 million more users is a significant development as the company prepares to end support for Windows 10. By broadening eligibility, Microsoft is helping more users transition to a modern, secure, and feature-rich operating system. With the end-of-support deadline approaching, now is the time for users to check their eligibility, back up their data, and upgrade to Windows 11 to ensure ongoing security and support.
For those whose devices are not eligible, options such as purchasing a new PC or subscribing to extended security updates can help bridge the gap. As the Windows ecosystem evolves, Microsoft’s focus on modernization and security will continue to shape the future of computing for millions of users worldwide.
Summary Table: Windows 11 Upgrade Key Points
Feature/Aspect | Details |
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Upgrade Eligibility | Expanded to 150 million more users |
Windows 10 End of Support | October 14, 2025 |
Security Updates | No free updates for Windows 10 after October 14, 2025 |
Extended Security Updates | Paid option for 12 months (for ineligible devices) |
Key Requirements | TPM 2.0, Secure Boot, compatible processor, 4GB RAM, 64GB storage |
How to Upgrade | Via Windows Update or Installation Assistant |
What’s New in Windows 11 | Redesigned UI, Snap Layouts, Teams integration, enhanced security |
Options for Ineligible Devices | Buy new PC, upgrade hardware, purchase ESU, or switch OS |
With this expansion, Microsoft is making it easier than ever for users to secure their digital future and embrace the next generation of Windows.
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